What are different types of photography?
Photography is something which interests everyone, be it a professional photographer or an amateur. There are different types of photography. I’m going to provide you with a very general overview of the types of photography out there and where you might like to focus your efforts. Hopefully, it will help you decide where to start if you are new to photography and need some guidance on what path to take.
The world of photography is vast, and so are its types. There are different types of photography for different purposes. If you plan to make a career out of it, then you need to know about these different types of photography to choose your niche and specialise in it. Here are some of the different types of photography that you can try your hands on:
Portrait photography
Portrait photography is one of the most common types of photography. It involves capturing portraits of individuals or groups of people. This can be done with different types of cameras and in different settings. Many portraits are taken outdoors, but there are also many that are taken indoors or in a photography studio.
Some other types of portrait photography include boudoir, sports, wedding, family, landscape, property, corporate, fashion and much more. There are so many different ways to make money with your camera.
Sports photography
Sports photography is another popular type of photography. It involves capturing action shots at sporting events such as football games, baseball games or any other type of sporting event where you would like to capture the action on camera. This can be done by photographing players on the field during a game or by taking pictures at practice sessions and other times when the players are not on the field. There are many photographers who specialise in sports photography because it can be very lucrative if done correctly.
Wedding photography
Wedding photographers are responsible for capturing the best moments of your wedding day either through traditional or photojournalistic styles. They take pictures of the bride, groom, families, friends, bridal party and reception pictures as well. Wedding photographers work all day starting from morning ceremonies till late night receptions.

Family photography
This is something most of us are familiar with. It is usually a family outing where you carry your camera along and capture every moment which you think holds importance in your life. You can also hire a professional for this purpose who can bring out the best in you and your family and create some beautiful memories for you to cherish for a lifetime.
Family photography aims to capture family activities and moods in a comfortable setting. Family portraits are often taken in a photography studio but there are also outdoor lifestyle family shots where people engage in activities such as cooking, playing games or reading. The goal is to make it feel natural rather than make everyone pose for a shot.
The most challenging part of family photography is getting children to cooperate during shoots but then again, some photographers claim that photographing kids can be extremely rewarding because they are naturally expressive and unpredictable.
Fashion photography
Fashion photography is another type of photography that involves taking pictures of models wearing clothes and accessories from designers and boutiques. This type of photography is typically done in studios with backdrops but can also be done on location. Fashion photographers often work with stylists who dress the model for a specific shoot at a studio or on location (like a beach or a park).
Food photography
It seems that everyone is a food photographer these days instagramming their grub before it’s consumed. There is however more to food photography than quick social media snaps. It’s usually used by restaurants who want to show off their offerings or by bloggers who review restaurants and cafés.
Landscape photography
Landscape photography is one of the most common types of photography. As the name suggests, landscape photographers take photographs of natural landscapes to capture the beauty of nature or even urban areas. Landscape photographers however are typically focused on capturing images of nature and the outdoors.
The main focus of this type of photography is natural light and the interaction between light and land. Landscape photographers usually use long shutter speeds to capture the movement of clouds and water. Long shutter speeds will also help capture vivid colours during sunrises or sunsets photographing landscapes.
Property photography
This type of photography is all about capturing images of real estate properties that are up for sale or rent to be used online and offline in magazines, newspapers etc by realtors and estate agents. Property photographers use wide angle lenses to capture every single detail and make the picture as attractive as possible so that the property gets sold quickly.

Commercial photography
Commercial photographers take photographs for commercial use – meaning that their clients will use them for advertising purposes. This type of photography is all about capturing images that will help the client sell their products or services. Images can be used in catalogues, brochures, adverts, packaging or websites. It can be product photography to promote a certain product or headshots photography where companies want to introduce their employees in a professional way.
Macro photography
Macro photography lets you capture tiny details that show the beauty of things in a larger-than-life way. The technical definition is that macro photos are taken at a 1:1 ratio, which means that the subject is as large or larger than it appears in real life. Macro photographers shoot everything from insects to food to flowers and beyond.
Pet photography
Pet photography is a very popular type of photography, so if you love animals, this could be an ideal business niche for you! Pet lovers are always looking for unique ways to memorialise their furry friends, so if you have the right equipment and know-how, starting a pet photography business may be right up your alley!
Many people love pets and they want to get their pets photographed in the most artistic ways possible. Pet photographers use different kinds of tricks to capture beautiful photographs of different kinds of pets including dogs, cats, birds and others.
Wildlife photography
Wildlife photographers take pictures of animals in their natural habitats. They sometimes even travel across the world to get the perfect shot of a rare creature.
Conclusion
The type of photography you choose will depend on your interests, talents, and available resources. You can either specialise in a single type, or explore several different types. If money is not a problem, then it may be best to invest in equipment that allows you to take photos of different subjects.